Common sense of buying home textile products and fabric identification

There are a lot of consumers who don't make home textiles. They don't know much about it. Some names about home textiles are really confusing. If you say what the guides are doing there, you don't know how to distinguish them. It's hard to distinguish between good and bad.

Here is a brief description of several common textile names. What are sheets, bedspreads, mattresses, bed covers; plain weave, twill, satin; active, paint, density, count.

Generally speaking, a flat piece of cloth with four sides locked is called a bed sheet. The bed mattress is used in the south of Guangdong, Guangxi, etc. It is placed on the mattress of Simmons to prevent sliding. The mattress comes from the sheets, which are 15-20 cm more on the four sides of the sheets. They are fitted with elastic bands, which can be placed on the Simmons mattress. The bed cover means that the bed is covered, and it is also derived from the bed sheets. The general bed is one against the wall and the other three are empty. That is, the three sides of the sheets are 45-50 cm more, wrinkled like a skirt, and the bed is covered. The bed cover is similar to the bed cover and has a width of 30 cm, which is rarely seen now.

Plain weave, twill and satin are all three weaving techniques. The plain weave is that the warp and weft yarns are intertwined at least once every one time. The twill is that at least two will be intertwined once, and at least three of the satin will be interwoven once. Therefore, the fabric of the satin is the thickest, and it is mostly used to make jacquard fabrics, and more plain weaves are used to make embroidered fabrics. The twill is mainly used for printing fabrics.

The printing process of home textiles is mainly two kinds of paint printing and reactive printing. The coating printing is like the color covering, the color fastness is not high, and the color distortion is high. Paint printing is based on the principle of chemical reaction, the color fastness is much higher, the color is vivid and beautiful, and it is not easy to fade. So the cost of activity is twice that of paint printing.

Density and count are the two main parameters that determine the quality of home textile fabrics. Common densities are 100*90, 133*100, 124*64, 128*68, 133*72, 173*156, 90*60; the counts are 30s, 40s, 60s; of course, there is also a higher density and The number of fabrics, but not commonly used. The count and density together determine the quality of the fabric and are indispensable. Density refers to warp and weft density, for example, 128*68 cotton twill fabric, that is, 128 yarns per square inch and 68 yarns in the transverse direction. 100*90, 133*100 is generally plain fabric, 173*156 is a satin fabric, and 90*60 is a 30s low-grade fabric. Most of the home textile fabrics are 40s, the satin is 60s, the 30s fabric is low-grade, the fabric feels rough, appeared on the children's kit, but not commonly used. The meaning of 40s is, for a simple example, a kilogram of fixed weight cotton, how many roots can be pulled out by pulling a one-meter long cotton thread. 40 is 40s, 80 is 80s, the more the number, the thinner the fabric.